Hairi, A., Rahman, T. , Atmanegara, A. , Perdana, R.A. and Yunanda, B. 2025. The Interaction between State Law and Customary Law in the Management of Ulayat Land in West Sumatra. TOFEDU: The Future of Education Journal. 4, 6 (Jul. 2025), 2484–2491. DOI:https://doi.org/10.61445/tofedu.v4i6.711.