IKBAL, M.; ISMAIL, F. .; ZUHDIYAH, Z.; SUKARDI, I. . The Intellectual Legacy of Islam: The Evolution of Educational Institutions from the Classical to the Medieval Period. TOFEDU: The Future of Education Journal, [S. l.], v. 4, n. 4, p. 980–991, 2025. DOI: 10.61445/tofedu.v4i4.677. Disponível em: https://journal.tofedu.or.id/index.php/journal/article/view/677. Acesso em: 12 jul. 2025.