Merina, Heriska, Sri Indah Nikensari, and Siti Nurjanah. 2025. “The Impact of Labor Productivity, Producer Confidence, and Exchange Rates on Manufacturing Production Levels in ASEAN-5 Countries from 2015 to 2023”. TOFEDU: The Future of Education Journal 4 (7):2749-59. https://doi.org/10.61445/tofedu.v4i7.922.